Section R12-1-734. Full Calibration Measurements on Teletherapy Units

A.      A licensee authorized to use a teletherapy unit for medical use shall perform full calibration measurements on each telether- apy unit:

1.        Before the first medical use of the unit; and

2.        Before medical use under the following conditions:

a.         Whenever spot-check measurements indicate  that the output differs by more than 5 percent from the output obtained at the last full calibration corrected mathematically for radioactive decay;

b.        Following replacement of the source or following reinstallation of the teletherapy unit in a new loca- tion;

c.         Following any repair of the teletherapy unit that includes removal of the source or major repair of the components associated with the source exposure assembly; and

3.        At intervals not exceeding one year.

B.       To satisfy the requirement of subsection (A), full calibration measurements shall include determination of:

1.        The output within ±3 percent for the range of field sizes and for the distance or range of distances used for medi- cal use;

2.        The coincidence of the radiation field and the field indi- cated by the light beam localizing device;

3.        The uniformity of the radiation field and its dependence on the orientation of the useful beam;

4.        Timer accuracy and linearity over the range of use;

5.        On-off error; and

6.        The accuracy of all distance measuring and localization devices in medical use.

C.      A licensee shall use the dosimetry system described in R12-1- 733(A) to measure the output for one set of exposure condi- tions. The remaining radiation measurements required in sub- section (B)(1) may be made using a dosimetry system that indicates relative dose rates.

D.      A licensee shall make full calibration measurements required by subsection (A) in accordance with published protocols accepted by nationally recognized bodies.

E.       A licensee shall mathematically correct the outputs determined in subsection (B)(1) for physical decay for intervals not exceeding one month for cobalt-60, six months for cesium- 137, or at intervals consistent with 1 percent decay for all other nuclides.

F.       Full calibration measurements required by subsection (A) and physical decay corrections required by subsection (E) shall be performed by an authorized medical physicist.

G.      A licensee shall retain a record of each calibration for three years from the date it was completed.

Historical Note

New Section made by final rulemaking at 13 A.A.R.

1217, effective May 5, 2007 (Supp. 07-1).