Appendix A. Protected Native Plants by Category


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  • A.      Highly safeguarded native plants as prescribed in A.R.S. § 3- 903(B)(1), for which removal is not allowed except as pro- vided in R3-3-1105:

    AGAVACEAE Agave Family

    Agave arizonica Gentry & Weber–Arizona agave

    Agave delamateri Hodgson & Slauson

    Agave murpheyi Gibson–Hohokam agave

    Agave parviflora Torr.–Santa Cruz striped agave, Small-flowered agave

    Agave phillipsiana Hodgson

    Agave  schottii  Engelm.  var.  treleasei  (Toumey) Kearney & Peebles

    APIACEAE Parsley Family. [= Umbelliferae]

    Lilaeopsis schaffneriana (Schlecht.) Coult. & Rose ssp. recurva (A. W. Hill) Affolter–Cienega false rush, Huachuca water umbel.

    Syn.: Lilaeopsis recurva A. W. Hill

    APOCYNACEAE Dogbane Family

    Amsonia kearneyana Woods.–Kearney’s bluestar

    Cycladenia  humilis  Benth.  var.  jonesii  (Eastw.) Welsh & Atwood–Jones’ cycladenia

    ASCLEPIADACEAE Milkweed Family

    Asclepias welshii N. & P. Holmgren–Welsh’s milk- weed

    ASTERACEAE Sunflower Family [= Compositae]

    Erigeron lemmonii Gray–Lemmon fleabane

    Erigeron rhizomatus Cronquist–Zuni fleabane

    Senecio franciscanus Greene–San Francisco Peaks groundsel

    Senecio huachucanus Gray–Huachuca groundsel

    BURSERACEAE Torch Wood Family

    Bursera fagaroides (H.B.K.) Engler–Fragrant bur- sera

    CACTACEAE Cactus Family

    Carnegiea gigantea (Engelm.) Britt. & Rose– Saguaro: ‘Crested’ or ‘Fan-top’ form

    Syn.: Cereus giganteus Engelm.

    Coryphantha recurvata (Engelm.) Britt. & Rose– Golden-chested beehive cactus

    Syn.: Mammillaria recurvata Engelm.

    Coryphantha robbinsorum (W. H. Earle) A. Zim- merman–Cochise pincushion cactus, Robbin’s cory cactus.

    Syn.: Cochiseia robbinsorum W.H. Earle

    Coryphantha scheeri (Kuntze) L. Benson var. robus- tispina (Schott) L. Benson–Scheer’s strong-spined cory cactus.

    Syn.: Mammillaria robustispina Schott

    Echinocactus horizonthalonius Lemaire var. nicholii

    L. Benson–Nichol’s Turk’s head cactus

    Echinocereus triglochidiatus Engelm. var. arizoni- cus (Rose ex Orcutt) L. Benson–Arizona hedgehog cactus

    Echinomastus erectocentrus (Coult.) Britt. & Rose var. acunensis (W.T. Marshall) L.Benson–Acuna cactus

    Syn.: Neolloydia erectocentra (Coult.) L. Benson var. acunensis (W. T. Marshall) L. Benson

    Pediocactus bradyi L. Benson–Brady’s pincushion cactus

    Pediocactus paradinei B. W. Benson–Paradine plains cactus

    Pediocactus peeblesianus (Croizat) L. Benson var.

    fickeiseniae L. Benson

    Pediocactus peeblesianus (Croizat) L. Benson var. peeblesianus Peebles’ Navajo cactus, Navajo plains cactus

    Syn.: Navajoa peeblesiana Croizat

    Pediocactus sileri (Engelm.) L. Benson–Siler pin- cushion cactus

    Syn.: Utahia sileri (Engelm.) Britt. & Rose

    COCHLOSPERMACEAE Cochlospermum Family

    Amoreuxia gonzalezii Sprague & Riley

    CYPERACEAE Sedge Family

    Carex specuicola J. T. Howell–Navajo sedge

    FABACEAE Pea Family [=Leguminosae]

    Astragalus cremnophylax Barneby var. cremnophy- lax Sentry milk vetch

    Astragalus holmgreniorum Barneby–Holmgren milk-vetch

    Dalea tentaculoides Gentry–Gentry indigo bush LENNOACEAE Lennoa Family

    Pholisma   arenarium   Nutt.–Scaly-stemmed   sand plant

    Pholisma  sonorae  (Torr.  ex  Gray)  Yatskievych– Sandfood, sandroot

    Syn.: Ammobroma sonorae Torr. ex Gray

    LILIACEAE Lily Family

    Allium gooddingii Ownbey–Goodding’s onion

    ORCHIDACEAE Orchid Family

    Cypripedium calceolus L. var. pubescens (Willd.) Correll–Yellow lady’s slipper

    Hexalectris warnockii Ames & Correll–Texas pur- ple spike

    Spiranthes delitescens C. Sheviak

    POACEAE Grass Family [=Gramineae]

    Puccinellia parishii A.S. Hitchc.–Parish alkali grass

    POLYGONACEAE Buckwheat Family

    Rumex orthoneurus Rech. f.

    PSILOTACEAE Psilotum Family

    Psilotum  nudum  (L.)  Beauv.  Bush  Moss,  Whisk Ferm

    RANUNCULACEAE Buttercup Family

    Cimicifuga arizonica Wats.–Arizona bugbane

    Clematis hirsutissima Pursh var. arizonica (Heller) Erickson–Arizona leatherflower

    ROSACEAE Rose Family

    Purshia subintegra (Kearney) J. Hendrickson–Ari- zona cliffrose, Burro Creek cliffrose

    Syn.: Cowania subintegra Kearney

    SALICACEAE Willow Family

    Salix arizonica Dorn–Arizona willow

    SCROPHULARIACEAE Figwort Family

    Penstemon discolor Keck–Variegated beardtongue

    B.       Salvage restricted native plants as prescribed in A.R.S. § 3- 903(B)(2) that require a permit for removal. In addition to the plants listed under Agavaceae, Cactaceae, Liliaceae, and Orchidaceae, all other species in these families are salvage restricted protected native plants:

    AGAVACEAE Agave Family

    Agave chrysantha Peebles

    Agave deserti Engelm. ssp. simplex Gentry–Desert agave

    Agave mckelveyana Gentry

    Agave palmeri Engelm.

    Agave  parryi  Engelm.  var.  couseii  (Engelm.  ex Trel.) Kearney & Peebles

    Agave  parryi  Engelm.  var.  huachucensis   (Baker) Little ex L. Benson

    Syn.: Agave huachucensis Baker

    Agave parryi Engelm. var. parryi

    Agave schottii Engelm. var. schottii Shindigger Agave toumeyana Trel. ssp. bella (Breitung) Gentry Agave toumeyana Trel. ssp. toumeyana

    Agave utahensis Engelm. spp. kaibabensis (McKel- vey) Gentry

    Syn.: Agave kaibabensis McKelvey

    Agave utahensis Engelm. var. utahensis

    Yucca angustissima Engelm. var. angustissima

    Yucca angustissima Engelm. var. kanabensis (McK- elvey) Reveal

    Syn.: Yucca kanabensis McKelvey

    Yucca arizonica McKelvey

    Yucca baccata Torr. var. baccata–Banana yucca Yucca baccata Torr. var. vespertina McKelvey  Yucca  baileyi   Woot.  &  Standl.  var.  intermedia

    (McKelvey) Reveal

    Syn.: Yucca navajoa Webber

    Yucca brevifolia Engelm. var. brevifolia–Joshua tree

    Yucca brevifolia Engelm. var. jaegeriana McKelvey

    Yucca elata Engelm. var. elata–Soaptree yucca, pal- milla

    Yucca  elata  Engelm  var.  utahensis  (McKelvey) Reveal

    Syn.: Yucca utahensis McKelvey

    Yucca  elata  Engelm.  var.  verdiensis  (McKelvey) Reveal

    Syn.: Yucca verdiensis McKelvey

    Yucca harrimaniae Trel.

    Yucca  schidigera  Roezl.–Mohave  yucca,  Spanish dagger

    Yucca schottii Engelm.–Hairy yucca

    Yucca thornberi McKelvey

    Yucca whipplei Torr. var. whipplei–Our Lord’s can- dle

    Syn.: Yucca newberryi McKelvey

    AMARYLLIDACEAE Amaryllis Family

    Zephyranthes longifolia Hemsl.–Plains Rain Lily

    ANACARDIACEAE Sumac Family

    Rhus kearneyi Barkley–Kearney Sumac

    ARECACEAE Palm Family [=Palmae]

    Washingtonia filifera (Linden ex Andre) H. Wendl– California fan palm

    ASTERACEAE Sunflower Family [=Compositae] Cirsium  parryi  (Gray)  Petrak  ssp.  mogollonicum Schaak

    Cirsium virginensis Welsh–Virgin thistle Erigeron kuschei Eastw.–Chiricahua fleabane Erigeron piscaticus Nesom–Fish Creek fleabane Flaveria macdougalii Theroux, Pinkava & Keil Perityle ajoensis Todson–Ajo rock daisy

    Perityle cochisensis (Niles) Powell–Chiricahua rock daisy

    Senecio quaerens Greene–Gila groundsel

    BURSERACEAE Torch-Wood Family

    Bursera microphylla Gray–Elephant tree, torote

    CACTACEAE Cactus Family

    Carnegiea   gigantea   (Engelm.)   Britt.    &  Rose– Saguaro

    Syn.: Cereus giganteus Engelm.

    Coryphantha missouriensis (Sweet) Britt. & Rose

    Coryphantha missouriensis (Sweet) Britt. & Rose var. marstonii (Clover) L. Benson

    Coryphantha scheeri (Kuntze) L. Benson var. valida

    (Engelm.) L. Benson

    Coryphantha strobiliformis (Poselger) var. orcuttii

    (Rose) L. Benson

    Coryphantha strobiliformis (Poselger) var. strobili- formis

    Coryphantha   vivipara  (Nutt.)  Britt.  &  Rose   var.

    alversonii (Coult.) L. Benson

    Coryphantha vivipara (Nutt.) Britt. & Rose var. ari- zonica (Engelm.) W. T. Marshall

    Syn.: Mammillaria arizonica Engelm.

    Coryphantha vivipara (Nutt.) Britt. & Rose var. bis- beeana (Orcutt) L. Benson

    Coryphantha   vivipara  (Nutt.)  Britt.  &  Rose   var.

    deserti (Engelm.) W. T. Marshall

    Syn.: Mammillaria chlorantha Engelm.

    Coryphantha   vivipara  (Nutt.)  Britt.  &  Rose   var.

    rosea (Clokey) L. Benson

    Echinocactus polycephalus Engelm. & Bigel. var.

    polycephalus

    Echinocactus polycephalus Engelm. & Bigel. var.

    xeranthemoides Engelm. ex Coult.

    Syn.:  Echinocactus  xeranthemoides  Engelm.  ex Coult.

    Echinocereus   engelmannii   (Parry    ex   Engelm.) Lemaire var. acicularis L. Benson

    Echinocereus   engelmannii   (Parry    ex   Engelm.) Lemaire var. armatus L. Benson

    Echinocereus   engelmannii   (Parry    ex   Engelm.) Lemaire var. chrysocentrus L. Benson

    Echinocereus   engelmannii   (Parry    ex.   Engelm.) Lemaire var. engelmannii

    Echinocereus engelmannii (Parry) Lemaire var. var- iegatus (Engelm.) Engelm. ex Rümpler

    Echinocereus fasciculatus (Engelm. ex B. D. Jack- son) L. Benson var. fasciculatus

    Syn.: Echinocereus fendleri (Engelm.) Rümpler var. fasciculatus (Engelm. ex B. D. Jackson) N. P. Tay- lor, Echinocereus fendleri (Engelm.) Rümpler var. robusta L. Benson; Mammillaria fasciculata Engelm.

    Echinocereus fasciculatus (Engelm. ex B. D. Jack- son) L. Benson var. bonkerae (Thornber & Bonker)

    L. Benson.

    Syn.: Echinocereus boyce-thompsonii Orcutt var. bonkerae Peebles; Echinocereus fendleri (Engelm.) Rümpler var. bonkerae (Thornber & Bonker) L. Benson

    Echinocereus fasciculatus (Engelm. ex B. D. Jack- son) L. Benson var. boyce-thompsonii (Orcutt) L. Benson

    Syn.: Echinocereus boyce-thompsonii Orcutt

    Echinocereus    fendleri   (Engelm.)   Rümpler   var.

    boyce-thompsonii (Orcutt) L. Benson

    Echinocereus fendleri (Engelm.) Rümpler var. fend- leri

    Echinocereus fendleri (Engelm.) Rümpler var. rec- tispinus (Peebles) L. Benson

    Echinocereus ledingii Peebles

    Echinocereus nicholii (L. Benson) Parfitt.

    Syn.: Echinocereus engelmannii (Parry ex Engelm.) Lemaire var. nicholii L. Benson

    Echinocereus   pectinatus  (Scheidw.)  Engelm.   var.

    dasyacanthus (Engelm.) N. P. Taylor

    Syn.: Echinocereus pectinatus (Scheidw.) Engelm. var. neomexicanus (Coult.) L. Benson

    Echinocereus   polyacanthus  Engelm.   (1848)  var.

    polyacanthus

    Echinocereus pseudopectinatus (N. P. Taylor) N. P. Taylor

    Syn.: Echinocereus bristolii W. T. Marshall var. pseudopectinatus N. P. Taylor, Echinocereus pecti- natus (Scheidw.) Engelm. var. pectinatus sensu Kearney and Peebles, Arizona Flora, and L. Benson, The Cacti of Arizona and The Cacti of the United States and Canada.

    Echinocereus rigidissimus (Engelm.) Hort. F. A. Haage.

    Syn.: Echinocereus pectinatus (Scheidw.) Engelm. var. rigidissimus (Engelm.) Engelm. ex Rümpler– Rainbow cactus

    Echinocereus triglochidiatus Engelm. var. gonacan- thus (Engelm. & Bigel.) Boiss.

    Echinocereus triglochidiatus Engelm. var. melana- canthus (Engelm.) L. Benson

    Syn.: Mammillaria aggregata Engelm.

    Echinocereus triglochidiatus Engelm. var. mojaven- sis (Engelm.) L. Benson

    Echinocereus triglochidiatus Engelm. var. neomexi- canus (Standl.) Standl. ex W. T. Marshall.

    Syn.:  Echinocereus   triglochidiatus  Engelm.  var.

    polyacanthus (Engelm. 1859 non 1848) L. Benson

    Echinocereus triglochidiatus Engelm. var. tri- glochidiatus

    Echinomastus erectocentrus (Coult.) Britt. & Rose var. erectocentrus

    Syn.: Neolloydia erectocentra (Coult.) L. Benson var. erectocentra

    Echinomastus intertextus (Engelm.) Britt. & Rose Syn.: Neolloydia intertexta (Engelg.) L. Benson

    Echinomastus johnsonii (Parry) Baxter–Beehive cactus

    Syn.: Neolloydia johnsonii (Parry) L. Benson

    Epithelantha micromeris (Engelm.) Weber ex Britt.

    & Rose

    Ferocactus    cylindraceus   (Engelm.)   Orcutt    var.

    cylindraceus–Barrel cactus

    Syn.: Ferocactus acanthodes (Lemaire) Britt. & Rose var. acanthodes

    Ferocactus cylindraceus (Engelm.) Orcutt var. east- woodiae (Engelm.) N. P. Taylor

    Syn.: Ferocactus acanthodes (Lemaire) Britt. & Rose var. eastwoodiae L. Benson; Ferocactus east- woodiae (L. Benson) L. Benson

    Ferocactus   cylindraceus   (Engelm.)  Orcutt.  var.

    lecontei (Engelm.) H. Bravo

    Syn.: Ferocactus acanthodes (Lemaire) Britt. & Rose var. leconti (Engelm.) Lindsay; Ferocactus lecontei (Engelm.) Britt. & Rose

    Ferocactus emoryi (Engelm.) Orcutt–Barrel cactus Syn.: Ferocactus covillei Britt. & Rose

    Ferocactus wislizenii (Engelm.) Britt. & Rose–Bar- rel cactus

    Lophocereus schottii (Engelm.) Britt. & Rose–Sen- ita

    Mammillaria grahamii Engelm. var. grahamii Mammillaria grahamii Engelm. var. oliviae (Orcutt)

    L. Benson

    Syn.: Mammillaria oliviae Orcutt

    Mammillaria heyderi Mühlenpf. var. heyderi

    Syn.: Mammillaria gummifera Engelm. var. appla- nata (Engelm.) L. Benson

    Mammillaria heyderi Mühlenpf. var. macdougalii

    (Rose) L. Benson

    Syn.: Mammillaria gummifera Engelm. var. mac- dougalii (Rose) L. Benson; Mammillaria macdou- galii Rose

    Mammillaria  heyderi  Mühlenpf.   var.  meiacantha

    (Engelm.) L. Benson

    Syn.: Mammillaria gummifera Engelm. var. meia- cantha (Engelm.) L. Benson

    Mammillaria lasiacantha Engelm. Mammillaria mainiae K. Brand. Mammillaria microcarpa Engelm. Mammillaria tetrancistra Engelm. Mammillaria thornberi Orcutt

    Mammillaria viridiflora (Britt. & Rose) Bödeker. Syn.: Mammillaria orestra L. Benson

    Mammillaria         wrightii        Engelm.       var.     wilcoxii

    (Toumey ex K. Schumann) W. T. Marshall Syn.: Mammillaria wilcoxii Toumey

    Mammillaria wrightii Engelm. var. wrightii

    Opuntia acanthocarpa Engelm. & Bigel. var. acan- thocarpa–Buckhorn cholla

    Opuntia acanthocarpa Engelm. & Bigel. var. colo- radensis L. Benson

    Opuntia acanthocarpa Engelm. & Bigel. var. major

    L. Benson

    Syn.: Opuntia acanthocarpa Engelm. & Bigel var.

    ramosa Peebles

    Opuntia acanthocarpa Engelm. & Bigel. var. thorn- beri (Thornber & Bonker) L. Benson

    Syn.: Opuntia thornberi Thornber & Bonker

    Opuntia arbuscula Engelm.–Pencil cholla

    Opuntia basilaris Engelm. & Bigel. var. aurea (Bax- ter) W. T. Marshall–Yellow beavertail

    Syn.: Opuntia aurea Baxter

    Opuntia basilaris Engelm. & Bigel. var. basilaris–

    Beavertail cactus

    Opuntia basilaris Engelm. & Bigel. var. longiareo- lata (Clover & Jotter) L. Benson

    Opuntia basilaris Engelm. & Bigel. var. treleasei

    (Coult.) Toumey

    Opuntia bigelovii Engelm.–Teddy-bear cholla

    Opuntia campii ined.

    Opuntia canada Griffiths (O. phaeacantha Engelm. var. laevis X major and O. gilvescens Griffiths).

    Opuntia   chlorotica   Engelm.    Bigel.–Pancake prickly-pear

    Opuntia clavata Engelm.–Club cholla

    Opuntia curvospina Griffiths

    Opuntia   echinocarpa   Engelm.     Bigel–Silver cholla

    Opuntia emoryi Engelm.–Devil cholla

    Syn.: Opuntia stanlyi Engelm. ex B. D. Jackson var.

    stanlyi

    Opuntia engelmannii Salm-Dyck ex Engelm. var.

    engelmannii–Engelmann’s prickly-pear

    Syn.:  Opuntia  phaeacantha  Engelm.  var.  discata

    (Griffiths) Benson & Walkington

    Opuntia engelmannii Salm-Dyck ex Engelm. var.

    flavospina (L.Benson) Parfitt & Pinkava

    Syn.: Opuntia phaeacantha Engelm. var. flavispina

    L. Benson

    Opuntia erinacea Engelm. & Bigel. var. erinacea–

    Mohave prickly-pear

    Opuntia erinacea Engelm. & Bigel. var. hystricina

    (Engelm. & Bigel.) L. Benson

    Syn.: Opuntia hystricina Engelm. & Bigel.

    Opuntia  erinacea   Engelm.  &   Bigel.  var.  ursina

    (Weber) Parish–Grizzly bear prickly-pear Syn.: Opuntia ursina Weber

    Opuntia erinacea Engelm. & Bigel. var. utahensis

    (Engelm.) L. Benson

    Syn.: Opuntia rhodantha Schum.

    Opuntia fragilis Nutt. var. brachyarthra (Engelm. & Bigel.) Coult.

    Opuntia fragilis Nutt. var. fragilis–Little prickly- pear

    Opuntia   fulgida   Engelm.    var.   fulgida–Jumping chain-fruit cholla

    Opuntia fulgida Engelm. var. mammillata (Schott) Coult.

    Opuntia imbricata (Haw.) DC.–Tree cholla

    Opuntia X kelvinensis V. & K. Grant pro sp. Syn.:Opuntia kelvinensis V. & K. Grant

    Opuntia kleiniae DC. var. tetracantha (Toumey) W.

    T. Marshall

    Syn.: Opuntia tetrancistra Toumey

    Opuntia kunzei Rose.

    Syn.: Opuntia stanlyi Engelm. ex B. D. Jackson var. kunzei (Rose) L. Benson; Opuntia kunzei Rose var. wrightiana (E. M. Baxter) Peebles; Opuntia wrighti- ana E. M. Baxter

    Opuntia leptocaulis DC.–Desert Christmas cactus, Pencil cholla

    Opuntia  littoralis  (Engelm.)  Cockl.  var.  vaseyi

    (Coult.) Benson & Walkington

    Opuntia macrocentra Engelm.–Purple prickly-pear Syn.: Opuntia violacea Engelm. ex B. D. Jackson var. macrocentra (Engelm.) L. Benson; Opuntia vio- lacea Engelm. ex B. D. Jackson var. violacea

    Opuntia   macrorhiza   Engelm.    var.   macrorhiza–

    Plains prickly-pear

    Syn.: Opuntia plumbea Rose

    Opuntia  macrorhiza  Engelm.  var.  pottsii  (Salm- Dyck) L. Benson

    Opuntia martiniana (L. Benson) Parfitt

    Syn.: Opuntia littoralis (Engelm.) Cockerell var. martiniana (L. Benson) L. Benson; Opuntia macro- centra Engelm. var. martiniana L. Benson

    Opuntia nicholii L. Benson–Navajo Bridge prickly- pear

    Opuntia parishii Orcutt.

    Syn.: Opuntia stanlyi Engelm. ex B. D. Jackson var.

    parishii (Orcutt) L. Benson

    Opuntia phaeacantha Engelm. var. laevis (Coult.) L. Benson

    Syn.: Opuntia laevis Coult.

    Opuntia phaeacantha Engelm. var. major Engelm. Opuntia phaeacantha Engelm. var. phaeacantha Opuntia  phaeacantha  Engelm.  var.  superbospina

    (Griffiths) L. Benson

    Opuntia        polyacantha         Haw.     var.      juniperina

    (Engelm.) L. Benson

    Opuntia polyacantha Haw. var. rufispina (Engelm.)

    L. Benson

    Opuntia       polyacantha        Haw.    var.     trichophora

    (Engelm. & Bigel.) L. Benson

    Opuntia pulchella Engelm.–Sand cholla

    Opuntia ramosissima Engelm.–Diamond cholla

    Opuntia santa-rita (Griffiths & Hare) Rose–Santa Rita prickly-pear

    Syn.: Opuntia violacea Engelm. ex B. D. Jackson var. santa-rita (Griffiths & Hare) L. Benson

    Opuntia spinosior (Engelm.) Toumey–Cane cholla Opuntia versicolor Engelm.–Staghorn cholla Opuntia vivipara Engelm

    Opuntia whipplei Engelm. & Bigel. var. multigenic- ulata (Clokey) L. Benson

    Opuntia whipplei Engelm. & Bigel. var. whipplei–

    Whipple cholla

    Opuntia wigginsii L. Benson

    Pediocactus  papyracanthus  (Engelm.)   L.  Benson Grama grass cactus

    Syn.: Toumeya papyracanthus (Engelm.) Britt. & Rose

    Pediocactus simpsonii (Engelm.) Britt & Rose var.

    simpsonii

    Peniocereus greggii (Engelm.) Britt. & Rose var.

    greggii–Night-blooming cereus Syn.: Cereus greggii Engelm.

    Peniocereus  greggii   (Engelm.)  Britt  Rose  var.

    transmontanus–Queen-of-the-Night Peniocereus striatus (Brandegee) Buxbaum.

    Syn.:  Neoevansia  striata  (Brandegee)   Sanchez-

    Mejorada;  Cereus  striatus  Brandegee;   Wilcoxia diguetii (Webber) Peebles

    Sclerocactus parviflorus Clover & Jotter var. inter- medius (Peebles) Woodruff & L. Benson

    Syn.: Sclerocactus intermedius Peebles

    Sclerocactus parviflorus Clover & Jotter var. parvi- florus

    Syn.:  Sclerocactus  whipplei  (Engelm.  &  Bigel.) Britt. & Rose var. roseus (Clover) L. Benson

    Sclerocactus pubispinus (Engelm.) L. Peebles

    Sclerocactus  spinosior  (Engelm.)   Woodruff  &   L. Benson

    Syn.: Sclerocactus pubispinus (Engelm.) L. Benson var. sileri L. Benson

    Sclerocactus whipplei (Engelm. & Bigel.) Britt. & Rose

    Stenocereus thurberi (Engelm.) F. Buxbaum–Organ pipe cactus

    Syn.:   Cereus   thurberi    Engelm.;   Lemairocereus thurberi (Engelm.) Britt. & Rose

    CAMPANULACEAE Bellflower Family

    Lobelia   cardinalis   L.   ssp.    graminea   (Lam.) McVaugh–Cardinal flower

    Lobelia fenestralis Cav.–Leafy lobelia

    Lobelia laxiflora H. B. K. var. angustifolia A. DC.

    CAPPARACEAE Cappar Family [=Capparidaceae]

    Cleome multicaulis DC.–Playa spiderflower

    CHENOPODIACEAE Goosefoot Family

    Atriplex hymenelytra (Torr.) Wats.

    CRASSULACEAE Stonecrop Family

    Dudleya arizonica (Nutt.) Britt. & Rose

    Syn.: Echeveria pulverulenta Nutt. ssp. arizonica

    (Rose) Clokey

    Dudleya saxosa (M.E. Jones) Britt. & Rose ssp. col- lomiae (Rose) Moran

    Syn.: Echeveria collomiae (Rose) Kearney & Pee- bles

    Graptopetalum bartramii Rose Syn.:Echevaria bartramii (Rose) K. & P.

    Graptopetalum  bartramii  Rose–Bartram’s   stone- crop, Bartram’s live-forever

    Syn.: Echeveria bartramii (Rose) Kearney & Pee- bles

    Graptopetalum rusbyi (Greene) Rose

    Syn.: Echeveria rusbyi (Greene) Nels. & Macbr.

    Sedum cockerellii Britt. Sedum griffithsii Rose Sedum lanceolatum Torr.

    Syn.: Sedum stenopetalum Pursh

    Sedum rhodanthum Gray

    Sedum stelliforme Wats.

    CROSSOSOMATACEAE Crossosoma Family  Apacheria chiricahuensis C. T. Mason–Chiricahua rock flower

    CUCURBITACEAE Gourd Family

    Tumamoca macdougalii Rose–Tumamoc globeberry

    EUPHORBIACEAE Spurge Family

    Euphorbia plummerae Wats.–Woodland spurge

    Sapium biloculare (Wats.) Pax–Mexican jumping- bean

    FABACEAE Pea Family [=Leguminosae]

    Astragalus corbrensis Gray var. maguirei Kearney

    Astragalus cremnophylax Barneby var. myriorraphis

    Barneby–Cliff milk-vetch

    Astragalus hypoxylus Wats.–Huachuca milk-vetch

    Astragalus nutriosensis Sanderson–Nutrioso milk- vetch

    Astragalus xiphoides (Barneby) Barneby–Gladiator milk-vetch

    Cercis occidentalis Torr.–California redbud

    Errazurizia rotundata (Woot.) Barneby Syn.: Parryella rotundata Woot.

    Lysiloma microphylla Benth. var. thornberi (Britt. & Rose) Isely–Feather bush

    Syn.: Lysiloma thornberi Britt. & Rose

    Phaseolus supinus Wiggins & Rollins

    FOUQUIERIACEAE Ocotillo Family

    Fouquieria   splendens   Engelm.–Ocotillo,   coach- whip, monkey-tail

    GENTIANACEAE Gentian Family Gentianella wislizenii (Engelm.) J. Gillett Syn.: Gentiana wislizenii Engelm.

    LAMIACEAE Mint Family

    Hedeoma diffusum Green–Flagstaff pennyroyal

    Salvia dorrii ssp. mearnsii Trichostema micranthum Gray

    LILIACEAE Lily Family Allium acuminatum Hook. Allium bigelovii Wats.

    Allium biseptrum Wats. var. palmeri (Wats.) Cronq. Syn.: Allium palmeri Wats.

    Allium cernuum Roth. var. neomexicanum (Rydb.) Macbr.–Nodding onion

    Allium cernuum Roth. var. obtusum Ckll.

    Allium geyeri Wats. var. geyeri

    Allium geyeri Wats. var. tenerum Jones

    Allium kunthii Don

    Allium macropetalum Rydb.

    Allium nevadense Wats. var. cristatum (Wats.) Own- bey

    Allium nevadense Wats. var. nevadense Allium parishii Wats.

    Allium plummerae Wats.

    Allium rhizomatum Woot. & Standl. Incl.: Allium glandulosum Link & Otto sensu Kearney & Peebles

    Androstephium breviflorum Wats.–Funnel-lily Calochortus ambiguus (Jones) Ownbey Calochortus aureus Wats.

    Syn.: Calochortus nuttallii Torr. & Gray var. aureus

    (Wats.) Ownbey

    Calochortus flexuosus Wats.–Straggling mariposa

    Calochortus gunnisonii Wats.

    Calochortus kennedyi Porter var. kennedyi–Desert mariposa

    Calochortus kennedyi Porter var. munzii Jeps.

    Dichelostemma  pulchellum  (Salisbi)   Heller  var.

    pauciflorum (Torr.) Hoover

    Disporum  trachycarpum   (Wats.)  Benth.  &  Hook. var. subglabrum Kelso

    Disporum  trachycarpum   (Wats.)  Benth.  &  Hook. var. trachycarpum

    Echeandia flavescens (Schultes & Schultes) Cruden Syn.: Anthericum torreyi Baker

    Eremocrinum albomarginatum Jones

    Fritillaria atropurpurea Nutt. Hesperocallis undulata Gray–Ajo lily Lilium parryi Wats.–Lemon lily Lilium umbellatum Pursh

    Maianthemum racemosum (L.) Link. ssp. amplexi- caule (Nutt.) LaFrankie

    Syn.: Smilacina racemosa (L.) Desf. var. amplexi- caulis (Nutt.) Wats.

    Maianthemum racemosum (L.) Link ssp. racemo- sum–False Solomon’s seal

    Syn.: Smilacina racemosa (L.) Desf. var. racemosa; Smilacina racemosa (L.) Desf. var. cylindrata Fern.

    Maianthemum stellatum (L.) Link

    Syn.: Smilacina stellata (L.) Desf.–Starflower Milla biflora Cav.–Mexican star Nothoscordum texanum Jones

    Polygonatum cobrense (Woot. & Standl.) Gates Streptopus amplexifolius (L.) DC.–Twisted stalk Triteleia lemmonae (Wats.) Greene

    Triteleiopsis palmeri (Wats.) Hoover

    Veratrum californicum Durand.–False hellebore Zephyranthes longifolia Hemsl.–Plains rain lily Zigadenus elegans Pursh–White camas, alkali-grass Zigadenus paniculatus (Nutt.) Wats.–Sand-corn Zigadenus virescens (H. B. K.) Macbr.

    MALVACEAE Mallow Family

    Abutilon parishii Wats.–Tucson Indian mallow

    Abutilon thurberi Gray–Baboquivari Indian mallow NOLINACEAE Nolina

    Dasylirion wheeleri Wats.–Sotol, desert spoon

    Nolina bigelovii (Torr.)Wats.–Bigelow’s nolina Nolina microcarpa Wats.–Beargrass, sacahuista Nolina parryi Wats.–Parry’s nolina

    Nolina texana Wats. var. compacta (Trel.) Johnst.– Bunchgrass

    ONAGRACEAE Evening Primrose Family

    Camissonia exilis (Raven) Raven

    ORCHIDACEAE Orchid Family

    Calypso bulbosa (L.) Oakes var. americana (R. Br.) Luer

    Coeloglossum viride (L.) Hartmann var. virescens

    (Muhl.) Luer

    Syn.: Habenaria viridis (L.) R. Br. var. bracteata

    (Muhl.) Gray

    Corallorhiza maculata Raf.–Spotted coral root Corallorhiza striata Lindl.–Striped coral root Corallorhiza wisteriana Conrad–Spring coral root

    Epipactis gigantea Douglas ex Hook.–Giant helle- borine

    Goodyera oblongifolia Raf.

    Goodyera repens (L.) R. Br.

    Hexalectris spicata (Walt.) Barnhart–Crested coral root

    Listera    convallarioides    (Swartz)    Nutt.–Broad- leaved twayblade

    Malaxis corymbosa (S. Wats.) Kuntze

    Malaxis ehrenbergii (Reichb. f.) Kuntze

    Malaxis macrostachya (Lexarza) Kuntze–Mountain malaxia

    Syn.: Malaxis soulei L. O. Williams

    Malaxis tenuis (S. Wats.) Ames

    Platanthera hyperborea (L.) Lindley var. gracilis

    (Lindley) Luer

    Syn.:  Habenaria  sparsiflora   Wats.  var.  laxiflora

    (Rydb.) Correll

    Platanthera  hyperborea  (L.)  Lindley  var.  hyper- borea–Northern green orchid

    Syn.: Habenaria hyperborea (L.) R. Br.

    Platanthera limosa Lindl.–Thurber’s bog orchid Syn.: Habenaria limosa (Lindley) Hemsley

    Platanthera sparsiflora (Wats.) Schlechter var. ensi- folia (Rydb.) Luer

    Platanthera   sparsiflora   (Wats.)    var.   laxiflora

    (Rydb.) Correll

    Platanthera sparsiflora (Wats.) Schlechter var. spar- siflora–Sparsely-flowered bog orchid

    Syn.: Habenaria sparsiflora Wats.

    Platanthera stricta Lindl.–Slender bog orchid

    Syn.: Habenaria saccata Greene; Platanthera sac- cata (Greene) Hulten

    Platanthera viridis (L.) R. Br. var. bracteata (Muhl.) Gray–Long-bracted habenaria

    Spiranthes michaucana (La Llave & Lex.) Hemsl.

    Spiranthes parasitica A. Rich. & Gal.

    Spiranthes  romanzoffiana  Cham.–Hooded   ladies tresses

    PAPAVERACEAE Poppy Family

    Arctomecon californica Torr. & Frém.–Golden-bear poppy, Yellow-flowered desert poppy

    PINACEAE Pine Family

    Pinus aristata Engelm.–Bristlecone pine

    POLYGONACEAE Buckwheat Family Eriogonum apachense Reveal Eriogonum capillare Small

    Eriogonum  mortonianum  Reveal–Morton’s   buck- wheat

    Eriogonum ripleyi J. T. Howell–Ripley’s wild buck- wheat, Frazier’s Well buckwheat

    Eriogonum thompsonae Wats. var. atwoodii Reveal– Atwood’s buckwheat

    PORTULACEAE Purslane Family

    Talinum humile Greene–Pinos Altos flame flower

    Talinum marginatum Greene

    Talinum validulum Greene–Tusayan flame flower

    PRIMULACEAE Primrose Family

    Dodecatheon alpinum (Gray) Greene ssp. majus H.

    J. Thompson

    Dodecatheon dentatum Hook. ssp. ellisiae (Standl.)

    H. J. Thompson

    Dodecatheon pulchellum (Raf.) Merrill

    Primula hunnewellii Fern. Primula rusbyi Greene Primula specuicola Rydb.

    RANUNCULACEAE Buttercup Family

    Aquilegia caerulea James ssp. pinetorum (Tidest.) Payson–Rocky Mountain Columbine

    Aquilegia chrysantha Gray

    Aquilegia desertorum (Jones) Ckll.–Desert colum- bine, Mogollon columbine

    Aquilegia elegantula Greene

    Aquilegia longissima Gray–Long Spur Columbine

    Aquilegia micrantha Eastw.

    Aquilegia triternata Payson

    ROSACEAE Rose Family

    Rosa stellata Woot.–ssp. abyssa A. Phillips Grand Canyon rose

    Vauquelinia californica (Torr.) Sarg. ssp. pauciflora (Standl.) Hess & Henrickson–Few-flowered Arizona rosewood

    SCROPHULARIACEAE Figwort Family Castilleja mogollonica Pennell Penstemon albomarginatus Jones

    Penstemon bicolor (Brandeg.) Clokey & Keck ssp.

    roseus Clokey & Keck

    Penstemon clutei A. Nels.

    Penstemon  distans  N.  Holmgren–Mt.   Trumbull beardtongue

    Penstemon linarioides spp. maguirei

    SIMAROUBACEAE Simarouba Family

    Castela emoryi (Gray) Moran & Felger–Crucifixion thorn

    Syn.: Holacantha emoryi Gray

    STERCULIACEAE Cacao Family

    Fremontodendron   californicum   (Torr.)   Coville– Flannel bush

    C.      Salvage assessed native plants as prescribed in A.R.S. § 3- 903(B)(3) that require a permit for removal:

    BIGNONIACEAE Bignonia Family

    Chilopsis linearis (Cav.) Sweet var. arcuata Fos- berg–Desert-willow

    Chilopsis   linearis   (Cav.)    Sweet   var.   glutinosa

    (Engelm.) Fosberg

    FABACEAE Pea Family [=Leguminosae]

    Cercidium floridum Benth.–Blue palo verde

    Cercidium  microphyllum  (Torr.)  Rose  &  Johnst.– Foothill palo verde

    Olneya tesota Gray–Desert ironwood

    Prosopis glandulosa Torr. var. glandulosa–Honey mesquite

    Syn.: Prosopis juliflora (Swartz) DC. var. glandu- losa (Torr.) Ckll.

    Prosopis glandulosa Torr. var. torreyana (Benson)

    M.  C. Johnst.–Western honey mesquite

    Syn.: Prosopis juliflora (Swartz) DC. var. torreyana

    Benson

    Prosopis pubescens Benth.–Screwbean mesquite

    Prosopis velutina Woot.–Velvet mesquite

    Syn.: Prosopis juliflora (Swartz) DC. var. velutina

    (Woot.) Sarg.

    Psorothamnus   spinosus   (Gray)    Barneby–Smoke tree.

    Syn.: Dalea spinosa Gray

    D.      Harvest restricted native plants as prescribed at A.R.S. § 3- 903(B)(4) that require a permit to cut or remove the plants for their by-products, fibers, or wood:

    AGAVACEAE Agave Family (including Nolinaceae) Nolina bigelovii (Torr.) Wats.–Bigelow’s nolina Nolina microcarpa Wats.–Beargrass, sacahuista

    Nolina parryi Wats.–Parry’s nolina

    Nolina texana Wats. var. compacta (Trel.) Johnst.– Bunchgrass

    Yucca baccata Torr. var. baccata–Banana yucca

    Yucca  schidigera   Roezl.–Mohave  yucca,  Spanish dagger

    FABACEAE Pea Family [=Leguminosae]

    Olneya tesota Gray–Desert ironwood

    Prosopis glandulosa Torr. var. glandulosa–Honey mesquite

    Syn.: Prosopis juliflora (Swartz) DC. var. glandu- losa (Torr.) Ckll.

    Prosopis glandulosa Torr. var. torreyana (Benson)

    M.  C. Johnst.–Western honey mesquite

    Syn.: Prosopis juliflora (Swartz) DC. var. torreyana

    Benson

    Prosopis pubescens Benth.–Screwbean mesquite

    Prosopis velutina Woot.–Velvet mesquite

    Syn.: Prosopis juliflora (Swartz) DC. var. velutina

    (Woot.) Sarg.

Historical Note

New Section recodified from 3 A.A.C. 4, Article 6 at 10

A.A.R. 726, effective February 6, 2004 (Supp. 04-1). Amended by final rulemaking at 14 A.A.R. 811, effective

May 3, 2008 (Supp. 08-1).